RequirementsArticle 13Article 50
Exigences de transparence
Obligations découlant de l’article 13 exigeant que les systèmes d’IA à haut risque soient conçus de manière à garantir que leur fonctionnement soit suffisamment transparent pour permettre aux déployeurs d’interpréter les sorties du système et de les utiliser de manière appropriée, et, sous l’article 50 pour certains systèmes (chatbots, contenus synthétiques), d’informer les personnes qu’elles interagissent avec une IA.
Termes associés
- Risk Management SystemA continuous iterative process that must be established, implemented, documented, and maintained by providers of high-risk AI systems throughout the…
- Data GovernancePractices and policies applicable to training, validation, and testing data sets used for high-risk AI systems, covering the design choices, data…
- Human OversightMeasures built into high-risk AI systems enabling natural persons to understand, monitor, and — where necessary — override or shut down the system. Must…
- AccuracyThe requirement that high-risk AI systems achieve an appropriate level of accuracy in relation to their intended purpose, as specified in the technical…
- RobustnessThe ability of a high-risk AI system to maintain its level of performance under adverse conditions — including technical limitations, adversarial inputs,…
- CybersecurityThe requirement that high-risk AI systems are resilient against attempts by third parties to alter their use, behaviour, or performance in ways that could…
Contrôles de conformité associés
- RM-007Residual Risk Documentation and DisclosureProviders must document residual risks that users need to be informed of and include relevant information in the system instructions for use, enabling deployers to manage remaining risks appropriately.
- RM-010Risk Communication to StakeholdersProviders must communicate relevant risk information to deployers, affected persons, and competent authorities as required, including risk summaries in the instructions for use and technical documentation.
- TD-007Known Limitations DocumentationArticle 11 and Annex IV require explicit documentation of known or foreseeable limitations of the AI system, including performance degradation conditions, out-of-distribution failure modes, and contexts where the system should not be used.
- TR-001User Instructions for UseArticle 13(1) requires providers to supply high-risk AI systems with instructions for use containing the information necessary for deployers to understand the system's capabilities, limitations, and conditions for safe and effective deployment.
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